Q: Do I have to be baptized to go to Heaven?
A: This is a frequent and confusing question for
many believers. Jesus tells us in the Great
Commission (Matthew 28) to make disciples and baptize
them, so then baptism must be a requirement for
salvation and heaven, right? Well, not so quick
with your answer. Let's explore what scripture
teaches about this ordinance of the church.
First, let's define baptism for what it is: an
outward sign of an inward change. The only
candidates for baptism are people who have accepted
Jesus as Savior. Baptism is an act of obedience to
Christ by those who have begun the Christian life by
repenting and giving their life to Christ. Baptism
is the way that we identify with Christianity and Jesus'
teachings.
Secondly baptism is symbolic of what happens when a
person is born again. We are cleansed from our old
life, dying to the old self and life, and born into a
new life, being raised in that newness. All of
these are illustrated when someone is baptized by
immersion as the New Testament teaches.
Another reason that we should be baptized is due to
Christ's command for us to do so. Growing in
Christ calls for us to be obedient. One final
thought for those of you who believe baptism is
necessary for salvation: consider the repentant thief on
the cross. He had no time to be baptized after he
repented, yet Jesus assured him that he would be in
paradise.
Should a person be baptized? Yes, as an act of
association and obedience, but that is why we call it
believers' baptism. You must be a believer in
Christ first, and then be baptized afterwards. But
nowhere in scripture is found the requirement of baptism
equating to salvation.
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